{"id":12972,"date":"2018-07-24T02:01:49","date_gmt":"2018-07-24T02:01:49","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.lifeandnews.com\/articles\/?p=12972"},"modified":"2018-07-25T02:03:48","modified_gmt":"2018-07-25T02:03:48","slug":"3-questions-about-tequila-answered","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.lifeandnews.com\/articles\/3-questions-about-tequila-answered\/","title":{"rendered":"3 questions about tequila, answered"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><span><a href=\"https:\/\/theconversation.com\/profiles\/jeffrey-miller-465603\">Jeffrey Miller<\/a>, <em><a href=\"http:\/\/theconversation.com\/institutions\/colorado-state-university-1267\">Colorado State University<\/a><\/em><\/span><\/p>\n<p>In less than a decade, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.businessinsider.com\/tequila-sales-are-soaring-in-america-2016-5\">worldwide sales of tequila have doubled<\/a>, while sales of premium and ultra-premium brands have <a href=\"https:\/\/www.nasdaq.com\/article\/interest-builds-up-in-the-premium-tequila-market-cm910247\">shot up by 292 percent and 706 percent<\/a>, respectively.<\/p>\n<p>In recent years, you may have heard of tequila tastings and walked by a new mezcal bar \u2013 and wondered about the difference between the two. Or you\u2019ve seen a headline  proclaiming that a shot of tequila a day will keep the doctor away.  <\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.fshn.chhs.colostate.edu\/faculty-staff\/miller.aspx\">As a food historian<\/a>, I hope to debunk some myths and explore some little-known aspects of the Mexican spirit that\u2019s become a global phenomenon.    <\/p>\n<h2>What\u2019s the deal with the worm?<\/h2>\n<p>Walking through the tequila section of your local liquor store, you may see a bottle with a worm floating in it. But if you see one, you\u2019re looking at a bottle of mezcal \u2013 not tequila. <\/p>\n<p>While all tequila is mezcal, all mezcal is not tequila: To be labeled as tequila the spirit <a href=\"http:\/\/www.llifle.com\/Encyclopedia\/SUCCULENTS\/Family\/Agavaceae\/22672\/Agave_weberi\">must be distilled from at least 51 percent blue agave<\/a> (<em>Agave weberii<\/em>) and made within a region <a href=\"https:\/\/www.diffordsguide.com\/encyclopedia\/993\/bws\/tequila-regions-where-does-tequila-come-from\">around the Mexican town of Tequila<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>Mezcals, on the other hand, can be made from any of 30 aloe-like succulents and can be made in a number of Mexican states. <\/p>\n<p>As for the worm, it\u2019s the larva of the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.atlasobscura.com\/foods\/maguey-worm-gusano-del-maguey\">maguey moth<\/a>, an animal that lives and feeds on agave plants. <\/p>\n<figure class=\"align-center zoomable\">\n            <a href=\"https:\/\/images.theconversation.com\/files\/228867\/original\/file-20180723-189335-1o83rx0.jpg?ixlib=rb-1.1.0&amp;q=45&amp;auto=format&amp;w=1000&amp;fit=clip\"><img alt=\"\" src=\"https:\/\/images.theconversation.com\/files\/228867\/original\/file-20180723-189335-1o83rx0.jpg?ixlib=rb-1.1.0&amp;q=45&amp;auto=format&amp;w=754&amp;fit=clip\"><\/a><figcaption>\n              <span class=\"caption\">Hundreds of red worms used in mezcal wait to be placed into bottles at a plant in Oaxaca, Mexico.<\/span><br \/>\n              <span class=\"attribution\"><a class=\"source\" href=\"http:\/\/www.apimages.com\/metadata\/Index\/Associated-Press-International-News-Mexico-TEQU-\/657607e644e5da11af9f0014c2589dfb\/2\/0\">AP Photo\/Gregory Bull<\/a><\/span><br \/>\n            <\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>It was originally inserted <a href=\"http:\/\/www.gusanorojo.com\/web\/gusano_english.html\">into bottles of Gusano Rojo<\/a><br \/>\nmezcal as a marketing gimmick. The worm isn\u2019t a psychedelic <a href=\"https:\/\/motherboard.vice.com\/en_us\/article\/xywvnn\/that-worm-at-the-bottom-of-your-mezcal-isnt-a-lie-1\">as fraternity lore would have it<\/a>, but it is edible and is sold as a delicacy in food markets across central Mexico.<\/p>\n<h2>Can tequila actually be good for you?<\/h2>\n<p>Tequila has long been thought of as a cure for various ailments.<\/p>\n<p>During the influenza pandemic of 1918, Mexican doctors would prescribe tequila with lemon and salt <a href=\"http:\/\/www.tequiladosalas.com\/process.php\">to treat flu symptoms<\/a>. To this day, Mexicans stir it into hot tea with honey to assuage sore throats.<\/p>\n<p>In recent years, you may have come across articles <a href=\"http:\/\/www.nydailynews.com\/life-style\/7-ways-tequila-good-article-1.3136410\">giddily announcing<\/a> that a shot of tequila a day can lower bad cholesterol and blood sugar. <\/p>\n<p>But the study showing lower cholesterol levels <a href=\"https:\/\/www.snopes.com\/fact-check\/drinking-tequila-health-benefits\/\">was conducted on mice<\/a>, and there\u2019s been no evidence showing the same effect on humans. (In fact, the findings for mice couldn\u2019t be replicated in a similar study.) Meanwhile, agave has been shown to have a higher fructose content than sugar \u2013 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.theatlantic.com\/health\/archive\/2014\/06\/sugar-wars\/372220\/\">and even high-fructose corn syrup<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>In the end, there\u2019s not likely to be any inadvertent health benefits to your tequila benders.<\/p>\n<h2>Is the margarita named after a woman?<\/h2>\n<p>Tequila is mixed with lime juice, salt and liquor to make the margarita, one of the more popular summer cocktails.<\/p>\n<p>Most of the margarita\u2019s origin stories <a href=\"http:\/\/observer.com\/2016\/02\/the-origin-of-the-margarita-and-7-twists-on-the-classic-drink\/\">claim it was named after a girl named Margarita<\/a>. One version of the legend says that the drink was named after dancer Marjorie King: On a trip to Mexico, she asked a bartender near Tijuana to make her a drink with tequila since she was allergic to grain-based spirits. <a href=\"http:\/\/intoxicology.net\/controy-orange-liqueur-hits-the-u-s\/\">Another version<\/a> traces the drink to Ensenada, Mexico, where, in the early 1940s, a bartender concocted the drink to honor Margarita Henkel, the daughter of the German Ambassador to Mexico. <\/p>\n<p>Neither story is probably true. Before Prohibition, a very popular cocktail in California was the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.thespruceeats.com\/brandy-daisy-cocktail-recipe-759414\">Brandy Daisy<\/a>, a mix of brandy, Cura\u00e7ao liqueur and lemon juice. As people drifted over the border into Mexico to evade Prohibition\u2019s restrictions, it\u2019s likely that bartenders began making the drink with Mexico\u2019s national spirit, which would have been more available and cheaper. <\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/counter.theconversation.com\/content\/100362\/count.gif?distributor=republish-lightbox-basic\" alt=\"The Conversation\" width=\"1\" height=\"1\" \/>\u201cMargarita\u201d is Spanish for daisy, so when Americans ordered a daisy, it would have been natural for the bartender to reply, \u201cOne margarita, coming up.\u201d<\/p>\n<p><span><a href=\"https:\/\/theconversation.com\/profiles\/jeffrey-miller-465603\">Jeffrey Miller<\/a>, Associate Professor and Program Coordinator, Hospitality Management, <em><a href=\"http:\/\/theconversation.com\/institutions\/colorado-state-university-1267\">Colorado State University<\/a><\/em><\/span><\/p>\n<p>This article was originally published on <a href=\"http:\/\/theconversation.com\">The Conversation<\/a>. Read the <a href=\"https:\/\/theconversation.com\/3-questions-about-tequila-answered-100362\">original article<\/a>.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Jeffrey Miller, Colorado State University In less than a decade, worldwide sales of tequila have doubled, while sales of premium and ultra-premium brands have shot up by 292 percent and 706 percent, respectively. In recent years, you may have heard of tequila tastings and walked by a new mezcal bar \u2013 and wondered about the [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":44,"featured_media":12967,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[293],"tags":[165,4847,4846,4423,1336,4424,3604],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifeandnews.com\/articles\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/12972"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifeandnews.com\/articles\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifeandnews.com\/articles\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifeandnews.com\/articles\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/44"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifeandnews.com\/articles\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=12972"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifeandnews.com\/articles\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/12972\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":12973,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifeandnews.com\/articles\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/12972\/revisions\/12973"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifeandnews.com\/articles\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/12967"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifeandnews.com\/articles\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=12972"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifeandnews.com\/articles\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=12972"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifeandnews.com\/articles\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=12972"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}