{"id":1603,"date":"2014-10-18T05:06:23","date_gmt":"2014-10-18T05:06:23","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.lifeandnews.com\/articles\/?p=1603"},"modified":"2016-08-13T03:39:03","modified_gmt":"2016-08-13T03:39:03","slug":"theres-more-to-education-than-spelling-and-numbers","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.lifeandnews.com\/articles\/theres-more-to-education-than-spelling-and-numbers\/","title":{"rendered":"There&#8217;s more to education than spelling and numbers"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>By <a href=\"http:\/\/theconversation.com\/profiles\/sue-roffey-117145\">Sue Roffey<\/a><em>, University of Western Sydney<\/em><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.smh.com.au\/federal-politics\/political-news\/education-review-overhaul-of-bloated-national-curriculum-widely-supported-20141012-114zkz.html\">Headlines<\/a> in newspapers on Monday morning said much of the curriculum review has been welcomed across Australia. The removal of the four \u201cgeneral capabilities\u201d from the curriculum is a travesty many are yet to recognise.<\/p>\n<p>The four \u201cgeneral capabilities\u201d are personal and social capability, critical and creative thinking, ethical understanding and intercultural understanding. Are thinking and creativity now considered irrelevant for education?<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/sirkenrobinson.com\/pdf\/allourfutures.pdf\">Research<\/a> suggests these are <a href=\"http:\/\/www.journalofplay.org\/issues\/5\/3\">critical skills<\/a> for innovation, problem-solving, empathy, evaluation, knowledge application and mental health. These skills are also necessary for the promotion of a democratic society. Young people need to be able to think for themselves and make up their own minds about their values, who they become and what they do.<\/p>\n<p>The reduced focus on personal and social capability also makes little sense. Relationships are not the soft and fluffy end of education; they are the central plank of how we learn and how well we live our lives. They determine our ability to contribute to both the world of work and society.<\/p>\n<p>Confederation of British Industry director-general John Cridland says that over <a href=\"http:\/\/www.huffingtonpost.co.uk\/john-cridland\/uk-education-system_b_5557210.html\">half of British firms are concerned<\/a> about the self-management and resilience of school leavers, who must be better prepared for life outside the school gates.<\/p>\n<p>Eton College headmaster Tony Little has <a href=\"http:\/\/www.radiotimes.com\/news\/2014-08-13\/exams-arent-everything-says-eton-headmaster\">expressed concern over the narrowing<\/a> of the curriculum:<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>A sharp focus on performance is a good thing, but there is a great deal more to an effective and good education than jostling for position in a league table \u2026 Most of us as parents want our children to become capable adults, able to look after themselves and their own families, but we want them to be good citizens, too.<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>The US Department of Defence funded research leading to the <a href=\"http:\/\/www.umass.edu\/schoolcounseling\/NLC\/page3\/page20\/assets\/Wingspread%20Declaration%20on%20School%20Connections.pdf\">Wingspread Declaration on School Connections<\/a>, a document highlighting the need for a sense of belonging for effective education.<\/p>\n<p>There is now a raft of <a href=\"http:\/\/www.aracy.org.au\/projects\/report-card-the-wellbeing-of-young-australians\">Australian<\/a> and <a href=\"http:\/\/docs.education.gov.au\/system\/files\/doc\/other\/appendix_1_literature_review.pdf\">international evidence<\/a> for what constitutes authentic well-being for young people and how a focus on student well-being underpins universal learning outcomes, mental health for the vulnerable and pro-social behaviour. Healthy relationships with teachers, families and peers are integral to this.<\/p>\n<p>Many of our young people are not learning the values and skills needed outside of school. Most teachers are doing a great job, despite the pressures on them to focus on test results. The evidence for the benefit of social and emotional learning in the curriculum is overwhelming. In the US a <a href=\"http:\/\/dovetaillearning.org\/dovetail\/wp-content\/uploads\/2010\/10\/CASEL-UIC-SEL-Program-Meta-analysis_summary.pdf\">meta-analysis of 213 social and emotional learning programs<\/a> showed that academic outcomes for participating students had an 11% improvement in academic skills compared to control groups.<\/p>\n<p>It is hardly surprising that some of our most privileged and advantaged schools are taking student well-being &#8211; \u201clearning to be\u201d and \u201clearning to live together\u201d &#8211; seriously. Prestigious and successful schools such as Geelong Grammar, The Knox School and St Peters in Adelaide have a heavy focus on these attributes.<\/p>\n<p>We need to go beyond the economic, rote-learning mindset, which is singularly concerned with the acquisition and regurgitation of facts. There is great concern that the race to the top in <a href=\"http:\/\/www.oecd.org\/pisa\/\">PISA<\/a> rankings is undermining the education our children and our country really needs. What is the point of top marks in all subjects if you are unable to live a fulfilling life?<\/p>\n<p>And what about valuing all of those children who are never going to be academic stars, but have other things to offer? Don\u2019t they count?<\/p>\n<p>Our education system is about the future of Australia, our democracy, our future mental health and our ability to contribute within our community. Relationships matter, resilience matters. Teachers, researchers and many parents know this, so why don\u2019t the reviewers?<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/counter.theconversation.edu.au\/content\/32947\/count.gif\" alt=\"The Conversation\" width=\"1\" height=\"1\" \/><\/p>\n<p><em>Sue Roffey is Chair of Wellbeing Australia and co Lead Convenor of the Student Wellbeing Action Network which is part of the Australian Research Alliance for Children and Youth <\/em><\/p>\n<p>This article was originally published on <a href=\"http:\/\/theconversation.com\">The Conversation<\/a>.<br \/>\nRead the <a href=\"http:\/\/theconversation.com\/theres-more-to-education-than-spelling-and-numbers-32947\">original article<\/a>.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>By Sue Roffey, University of Western Sydney Headlines in newspapers on Monday morning said much of the curriculum review has been welcomed across Australia. The removal of the four \u201cgeneral capabilities\u201d from the curriculum is a travesty many are yet to recognise. The four \u201cgeneral capabilities\u201d are personal and social capability, critical and creative thinking, [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":39,"featured_media":5823,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[37,36],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifeandnews.com\/articles\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1603"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifeandnews.com\/articles\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifeandnews.com\/articles\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifeandnews.com\/articles\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/39"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifeandnews.com\/articles\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1603"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifeandnews.com\/articles\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1603\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":5825,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifeandnews.com\/articles\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1603\/revisions\/5825"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifeandnews.com\/articles\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/5823"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifeandnews.com\/articles\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1603"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifeandnews.com\/articles\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1603"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifeandnews.com\/articles\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1603"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}