{"id":19450,"date":"2020-01-28T00:21:00","date_gmt":"2020-01-28T00:21:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.lifeandnews.com\/articles\/?p=19450"},"modified":"2020-01-29T13:22:08","modified_gmt":"2020-01-29T13:22:08","slug":"is-workplace-rudeness-on-the-rise","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.lifeandnews.com\/articles\/is-workplace-rudeness-on-the-rise\/","title":{"rendered":"Is workplace rudeness on the rise?"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><a href=\"https:\/\/theconversation.com\/profiles\/shannon-g-taylor-911954\">Shannon G. Taylor<\/a>, <em><a href=\"https:\/\/theconversation.com\/institutions\/university-of-central-florida-1925\">University of Central Florida<\/a><\/em><\/p>\n<p>You don\u2019t have to look hard to see uncivil behavior these days, whether <a href=\"https:\/\/www-washingtonpost-com.cdn.ampproject.org\/c\/s\/www.washingtonpost.com\/opinions\/americans-are-at-each-others-throats-heres-one-way-out\/2019\/12\/20\/c8de01ca-2292-11ea-a153-dce4b94e4249_story.html?outputType=amp\">in political discourse<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.insidehighered.com\/advice\/2016\/10\/04\/identifying-and-understanding-classroom-incivility-essay\">in college classrooms<\/a> or <a href=\"https:\/\/www.foxnews.com\/travel\/rude-united-airlines-passenger-slammed-after-complaining-about-middle-seat\">on airplanes<\/a>. One study <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1037\/apl0000037\">found<\/a> that rudeness is even contagious, like the common cold.<\/p>\n<p>The workplace, where my research is focused, is hardly immune from this so-called <a href=\"https:\/\/www.huffpost.com\/entry\/americas-epidemic-of-incivility_b_59ef342be4b0b8a51417bd1f\">incivility epidemic<\/a>. <a href=\"https:\/\/hbr.org\/2013\/01\/the-price-of-incivility\">Past surveys suggest<\/a> virtually all workers experience rude or uncivil behavior, while over half report being treated badly at least once a week. And some researchers have claimed <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1037\/apl0000016\">it\u2019s pervasive<\/a> and <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.orgdyn.2009.10.006\">getting worse<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>But is it really? <a href=\"https:\/\/scholar.google.com\/citations?user=aPETJQMAAAAJ&amp;hl=en&amp;oi=ao\">I\u2019ve spent the past decade<\/a> studying workplace rudeness and other forms of mistreatment. While I do believe it\u2019s a significant problem, it\u2019s hardly an epidemic.<\/p>\n<h2>The rise of rudeness?<\/h2>\n<p>First let\u2019s consider whether workplace incivility is on the rise.<\/p>\n<p>That is, are employees actually more likely to be interrupted, made fun of, addressed unprofessionally, demeaned or excluded at work?<\/p>\n<p>To answer this question, I examined data from the <a href=\"https:\/\/gss.norc.org\/\">General Social Survey<\/a>, which has been gathering data on hundreds of trends in American attitudes, behaviors and attributes since 1972. It\u2019s administered by the National Opinion Research Center at the University of Chicago.<\/p>\n<p>I looked at an item that\u2019s been included every four years since 2002: \u201cI am treated with respect at work.\u201d Participants answer on a scale of 1, or strongly agree, to 4, or strongly disagree.<\/p>\n<p>In 2002, the average score was 1.69, meaning workers generally agreed they were treated with respect. In 2018, that rose to 1.76, meaning a few more people disagreed with this statement than in the past. A statistician would call that significant, but on a scale of 1 to 4 it\u2019s a pretty tiny change.<\/p>\n<p><iframe loading=\"lazy\" id=\"QaL9i\" class=\"tc-infographic-datawrapper\" style=\"border: none;\" src=\"https:\/\/datawrapper.dwcdn.net\/QaL9i\/1\/\" width=\"100%\" height=\"400px\" frameborder=\"0\"><\/iframe><\/p>\n<h2>Misleading statistics<\/h2>\n<p>Now, let\u2019s consider prevalence. Just how rampant is workplace rudeness?<\/p>\n<p>A <a href=\"https:\/\/hbr.org\/2013\/01\/the-price-of-incivility\">frequently cited statistic<\/a> is that 98% of workers have experienced uncivil behavior. But this kind of data point misleads us into thinking that everyone is being rude to each other all the time.<\/p>\n<p>In reality, when an employee reports experiencing high levels of incivility, it\u2019s unlikely he or she is mistreated frequently by everyone in the office. The trouble with research investigating the incidence of workplace rudeness is that it doesn\u2019t consider an employee\u2019s interactions with every co-worker but instead her experiences of incivility in general.<\/p>\n<p>Rudeness occurs between two people. It requires an offender and a victim, comprising what researchers refer to as a \u201cdyad.\u201d So to understand the prevalence of workplace incivility, we should consider not only an employee\u2019s general tendency to be mistreated but also \u2013 and <a href=\"http:\/\/www.doi.org\/10.1037\/0021-9010.92.4.952\">more importantly<\/a> \u2013 the relationships that employee has with each of his or her colleagues.<\/p>\n<p>In 2018, three colleagues and I <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.5465\/AMBPP.2018.10553abstract\">conducted a study<\/a> to determine how widespread workplace incivility is when considered from the viewpoint of employee relationships. We gave workers at a chain of casual dining restaurants in the Southeastern U.S. a survey and asked them to report how frequently they experienced rudeness over the past 12 months on a scale from \u201cnever\u201d to \u201cvery frequently.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>We found that 69% of employees reported experiencing some incivility in the previous year. But this happened only in 16% of their relationships with co-workers. In other words, while a majority of employees reported experiencing incivility, most indicated that these experiences came from just a few coworkers.<\/p>\n<p>These findings show that while most people experience workplace rudeness at least once in a while, most of their relationships are not characterized by rude or discourteous behavior.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.theatlantic.com\/ideas\/archive\/2019\/11\/how-be-kind\/602488\/\">Concerns<\/a> about the deterioration of courtesy and professionalism in today\u2019s workplace are understandable. Yes, there are jerks out there, but rudeness is <a href=\"https:\/\/www.history.org\/almanack\/life\/manners\/rules2.cfm\">nothing new<\/a>. It may spread like the flu, but it is no epidemic.<!-- Below is The Conversation's page counter tag. Please DO NOT REMOVE. --><img loading=\"lazy\" style=\"border: none !important; box-shadow: none !important; margin: 0 !important; max-height: 1px !important; max-width: 1px !important; min-height: 1px !important; min-width: 1px !important; opacity: 0 !important; outline: none !important; padding: 0 !important; text-shadow: none !important;\" src=\"https:\/\/counter.theconversation.com\/content\/129876\/count.gif?distributor=republish-lightbox-basic\" alt=\"The Conversation\" width=\"1\" height=\"1\" \/><!-- End of code. If you don't see any code above, please get new code from the Advanced tab after you click the republish button. The page counter does not collect any personal data. More info: http:\/\/theconversation.com\/republishing-guidelines --><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/theconversation.com\/profiles\/shannon-g-taylor-911954\">Shannon G. Taylor<\/a>, Associate Professor of Management, <em><a href=\"https:\/\/theconversation.com\/institutions\/university-of-central-florida-1925\">University of Central Florida<\/a><\/em><\/p>\n<p>This article is republished from <a href=\"http:\/\/theconversation.com\">The Conversation<\/a> under a Creative Commons license. Read the <a href=\"https:\/\/theconversation.com\/is-workplace-rudeness-on-the-rise-129876\">original article<\/a>.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Shannon G. Taylor, University of Central Florida You don\u2019t have to look hard to see uncivil behavior these days, whether in political discourse, in college classrooms or on airplanes. One study found that rudeness is even contagious, like the common cold. The workplace, where my research is focused, is hardly immune from this so-called incivility [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":44,"featured_media":19451,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[5],"tags":[7589,2197,7590,4424,3635,5883,471,2217],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifeandnews.com\/articles\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/19450"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifeandnews.com\/articles\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifeandnews.com\/articles\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifeandnews.com\/articles\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/44"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifeandnews.com\/articles\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=19450"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifeandnews.com\/articles\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/19450\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":19456,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifeandnews.com\/articles\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/19450\/revisions\/19456"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifeandnews.com\/articles\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/19451"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifeandnews.com\/articles\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=19450"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifeandnews.com\/articles\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=19450"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifeandnews.com\/articles\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=19450"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}