{"id":22460,"date":"2020-10-16T21:48:55","date_gmt":"2020-10-16T21:48:55","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.lifeandnews.com\/articles\/?p=22460"},"modified":"2020-10-17T09:34:44","modified_gmt":"2020-10-17T09:34:44","slug":"worsening-hurricane-season-threatens-billions-of-chickens","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.lifeandnews.com\/articles\/worsening-hurricane-season-threatens-billions-of-chickens\/","title":{"rendered":"Worsening hurricane season threatens billions of chickens"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><a href=\"https:\/\/theconversation.com\/profiles\/tom-tabler-1162506\">Tom Tabler<\/a>, <em><a href=\"https:\/\/theconversation.com\/institutions\/mississippi-state-university-1970\">Mississippi State University<\/a><\/em><\/p>\n<figure class=\"align-center \"><img src=\"https:\/\/images.theconversation.com\/files\/363544\/original\/file-20201014-21-dmlswj.jpg?ixlib=rb-1.1.0&amp;q=45&amp;auto=format&amp;w=754&amp;fit=clip\" sizes=\"(min-width: 1466px) 754px, (max-width: 599px) 100vw, (min-width: 600px) 600px, 237px\" srcset=\"https:\/\/images.theconversation.com\/files\/363544\/original\/file-20201014-21-dmlswj.jpg?ixlib=rb-1.1.0&amp;q=45&amp;auto=format&amp;w=600&amp;h=214&amp;fit=crop&amp;dpr=1 600w, https:\/\/images.theconversation.com\/files\/363544\/original\/file-20201014-21-dmlswj.jpg?ixlib=rb-1.1.0&amp;q=30&amp;auto=format&amp;w=600&amp;h=214&amp;fit=crop&amp;dpr=2 1200w, https:\/\/images.theconversation.com\/files\/363544\/original\/file-20201014-21-dmlswj.jpg?ixlib=rb-1.1.0&amp;q=15&amp;auto=format&amp;w=600&amp;h=214&amp;fit=crop&amp;dpr=3 1800w, https:\/\/images.theconversation.com\/files\/363544\/original\/file-20201014-21-dmlswj.jpg?ixlib=rb-1.1.0&amp;q=45&amp;auto=format&amp;w=754&amp;h=268&amp;fit=crop&amp;dpr=1 754w, https:\/\/images.theconversation.com\/files\/363544\/original\/file-20201014-21-dmlswj.jpg?ixlib=rb-1.1.0&amp;q=30&amp;auto=format&amp;w=754&amp;h=268&amp;fit=crop&amp;dpr=2 1508w, https:\/\/images.theconversation.com\/files\/363544\/original\/file-20201014-21-dmlswj.jpg?ixlib=rb-1.1.0&amp;q=15&amp;auto=format&amp;w=754&amp;h=268&amp;fit=crop&amp;dpr=3 2262w\" alt=\"\" \/><figcaption>\n<span class=\"attribution\"><a class=\"license\" href=\"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-sa\/4.0\/\">CC BY-SA<\/a><\/span><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>Hurricanes can have devastating consequences for both residents and businesses in their path. And one sector that\u2019s particularly exposed is the broiler chicken industry.<\/p>\n<p>Virtually all of the breasts or legs you eat at home or in a restaurant come from broilers, the name given to chickens bred and raised for meat production. Sometimes you\u2019ll hear chickens called fryers, roasters and Cornish game hens, but generally these all refer to broilers harvested at specific ages and weights.<\/p>\n<p>The U.S. produced 9.18 billion broilers in 2019, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.nationalchickencouncil.org\/about-the-industry\/statistics\/broiler-chicken-industry-key-facts\/\">more than any country in the world<\/a>. It\u2019s also the <a href=\"https:\/\/oec.world\/en\/profile\/hs92\/poultry-meat\">second-biggest exporter<\/a> of poultry. Yet over half, or <a href=\"https:\/\/www.nationalchickencouncil.org\/about-the-industry\/statistics\/top-broiler-producing-states\/\">5.1 billion<\/a>, are at risk for six months of every year \u2013 from June 1 to Nov. 30 \u2013 of getting wiped out by a hurricane.<\/p>\n<p>Six of the top 10 broiler-producing states \u2013 such as Georgia, Alabama and North Carolina \u2013 are also six of the top 10 hurricane states.<\/p>\n<p><iframe loading=\"lazy\" id=\"pdMKX\" class=\"tc-infographic-datawrapper\" style=\"border: none;\" src=\"https:\/\/datawrapper.dwcdn.net\/pdMKX\/3\/\" width=\"100%\" height=\"400px\" frameborder=\"0\"><\/iframe><\/p>\n<p>And even though <a href=\"https:\/\/www.nass.usda.gov\/Publications\/AgCensus\/2012\/Online_Resources\/Ag_Atlas_Maps\/Livestock_and_Animals\/Livestock,_Poultry_and_Other_Animals\/12-M403-RGBDot1-largetext.pdf\">most broiler houses are built well inland<\/a> from the coast and often are constructed with hurricane straps and braces to withstand wind damage, flooding is often a major concern where hurricanes are involved. Georgia poultry farmers <a href=\"https:\/\/www.wattagnet.com\/articles\/35863-georgia-poultry-houses-lost-to-hurricane-michae\">lost over 2 million chickens to Hurricane Michael<\/a> in 2018. North Carolina poultry growers <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ncdps.gov\/news\/press-releases\/2018\/09\/26\/total-agricultural-losses-estimated-over-11-billion\">lost 4.1 million birds<\/a> in Hurricane Florence that same year, following a <a href=\"https:\/\/www.reuters.com\/article\/us-storm-matthew-poultry\/millions-of-north-carolina-chickens-die-in-hurricane-matthew-floods-state-idUSKCN12C2J6\">loss of 5 million to Hurricane Matthew<\/a> in 2016. And Mississippi poultry growers <a href=\"https:\/\/www.everycrsreport.com\/files\/20051005_RL33075_522d727690dea86411c0393fe4f53e53b6d18669.pdf\">lost 6 million chickens<\/a> in Hurricane Katrina in 2005.<\/p>\n<p>While these losses are devastating to individual farmers and communities, given the billions produced by the industry as a whole, they usually have little impact on consumer poultry prices or availability of the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.nationalchickencouncil.org\/about-the-industry\/statistics\/broiler-chicken-industry-key-facts\/\">nearly 100 pounds of chicken<\/a> the average American consumes per year.<\/p>\n<p>But that could change as hurricane season continues to get worse and more active. This year, the global organization that categorizes them <a href=\"https:\/\/nymag.com\/intelligencer\/2020\/09\/the-2020-hurricane-season-is-officially-out-of-names.html\">ran out of names<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>Working with the U.S. Department of Agriculture\u2019s Southeast Climate Hub, my colleagues at North Carolina State University and I <a href=\"https:\/\/www.climatehubs.usda.gov\/sites\/default\/files\/Poultry%20Producers%20Guide_SE.pdf\">developed a guide<\/a> for producers to help them plan for these emergencies and mitigate their exposure to hurricanes and other disasters. For example, we encourage them to better prepare for hurricanes by raising poultry houses <a href=\"https:\/\/www.fema.gov\/sites\/default\/files\/2020-08\/fema543_design_guide_complete.pdf\">above the 100-year flood zone<\/a> \u2013 even a foot can make a big difference \u2013 and using materials that can withstand 140 mph winds. Producers are also more likely to keep their chickens alive by ensuring there\u2019s plenty of potable water in an elevated location.<\/p>\n<p>Following guidelines like these can help ensure more birds survive the storm and subsequent flooding.<\/p>\n<p>We like a good chicken sandwich as much as the next person and want to do all we can to keep them available and affordable.<\/p>\n<p>[<em>Deep knowledge, daily.<\/em> <a href=\"https:\/\/theconversation.com\/us\/newsletters\/the-daily-3?utm_source=TCUS&amp;utm_medium=inline-link&amp;utm_campaign=newsletter-text&amp;utm_content=deepknowledge\">Sign up for The Conversation\u2019s newsletter<\/a>.]<!-- Below is The Conversation's page counter tag. Please DO NOT REMOVE. --><img loading=\"lazy\" style=\"border: none !important; box-shadow: none !important; margin: 0 !important; max-height: 1px !important; max-width: 1px !important; min-height: 1px !important; min-width: 1px !important; opacity: 0 !important; outline: none !important; padding: 0 !important; text-shadow: none !important;\" src=\"https:\/\/counter.theconversation.com\/content\/147335\/count.gif?distributor=republish-lightbox-basic\" alt=\"The Conversation\" width=\"1\" height=\"1\" \/><!-- End of code. If you don't see any code above, please get new code from the Advanced tab after you click the republish button. The page counter does not collect any personal data. More info: https:\/\/theconversation.com\/republishing-guidelines --><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/theconversation.com\/profiles\/tom-tabler-1162506\">Tom Tabler<\/a>, Extension Professor, <em><a href=\"https:\/\/theconversation.com\/institutions\/mississippi-state-university-1970\">Mississippi State University<\/a><\/em><\/p>\n<p>This article is republished from <a href=\"https:\/\/theconversation.com\">The Conversation<\/a> under a Creative Commons license. Read the <a href=\"https:\/\/theconversation.com\/worsening-hurricane-season-threatens-billions-of-chickens-147335\">original article<\/a>.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Tom Tabler, Mississippi State University CC BY-SA Hurricanes can have devastating consequences for both residents and businesses in their path. And one sector that\u2019s particularly exposed is the broiler chicken industry. Virtually all of the breasts or legs you eat at home or in a restaurant come from broilers, the name given to chickens bred [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":44,"featured_media":22461,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[5,277],"tags":[7241,3023,3500,8823,2197,7765],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifeandnews.com\/articles\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/22460"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifeandnews.com\/articles\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifeandnews.com\/articles\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifeandnews.com\/articles\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/44"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifeandnews.com\/articles\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=22460"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifeandnews.com\/articles\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/22460\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":22467,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifeandnews.com\/articles\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/22460\/revisions\/22467"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifeandnews.com\/articles\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/22461"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifeandnews.com\/articles\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=22460"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifeandnews.com\/articles\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=22460"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifeandnews.com\/articles\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=22460"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}