{"id":25762,"date":"2021-06-19T23:12:00","date_gmt":"2021-06-19T23:12:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.lifeandnews.com\/articles\/?p=25762"},"modified":"2021-06-20T11:59:18","modified_gmt":"2021-06-20T11:59:18","slug":"8-ways-to-manage-body-image-anxiety-after-lockdown","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.lifeandnews.com\/articles\/8-ways-to-manage-body-image-anxiety-after-lockdown\/","title":{"rendered":"8 ways to manage body image anxiety after lockdown"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/theconversation.com\/profiles\/tracy-tylka-1238934\">Tracy Tylka<\/a>, <em><a href=\"https:\/\/theconversation.com\/institutions\/the-ohio-state-university-759\">The Ohio State University<\/a><\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Being able to socialize again may bring enthusiasm and a sense of normalcy \u2013 but it may also increase anxiety over how your body might have changed.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>I am a psychologist who has <a href=\"https:\/\/scholar.google.com\/citations?hl=en&amp;user=7kHjzaEAAAAJ\">studied body image<\/a> for over 20 years, and I\u2019ve seen how the COVID-19 pandemic could <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.bbi.2020.05.048\">affect health and well-being<\/a> in numerous ways, including <a href=\"https:\/\/www.eatingrecoverycenter.com\/article\/pandemic-body-image\">body image<\/a>. Gyms were closed. Self-care rituals may have fallen by the wayside as stress and hardships like homeschooling and strained finances piled up. The pandemic also took away a major way people cope: <a href=\"https:\/\/www.apa.org\/topics\/stress\/manage-social-support\">Social support<\/a> through <a href=\"https:\/\/www.apa.org\/topics\/stress\/manage-social-support\">physical contact<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Pandemic stress has led many people to turn to other coping mechanisms, with some harmful to both physical and mental health. In one study of 5,469 adults in Australia, <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/eat.23317\">35%<\/a> reported increased <a href=\"https:\/\/www.nationaleatingdisorders.org\/learn\/by-eating-disorder\/bed\">binge eating<\/a>, or eating large amounts of food in a short amount of time, due to pandemic life. In another study of 365 adults in Italy, <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.appet.2021.105122\">25.7%<\/a> reported increased <a href=\"https:\/\/www.verywellmind.com\/emotional-eating-during-covid-19-pandemic-4802077\">emotional eating<\/a> over the course of lockdown. And in a survey of 3,000 adults in the U.S., <a href=\"https:\/\/www.apa.org\/news\/press\/releases\/stress\/2021\/one-year-pandemic-stress\">61% experienced undesired weight changes<\/a> since the start of the pandemic. It\u2019s no wonder that people may feel anxiety over what others think about their changed appearance.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2>What is body image?<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/S1740-1445(03)00011-1\">Body image<\/a> is a person\u2019s \u201cinside view\u201d \u2013 or feelings, perceptions, thoughts and beliefs \u2013 of their body. Body image can be positive, neutral or negative, and it can fluctuate. Situations that provoke negative body image \u2013 like not fitting into formerly comfortable clothes, noticing age-related changes in appearance, seeing an unflattering picture of yourself and comparing your body to a social media influencer \u2013 are called <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jpsychores.2004.07.008\">body image threats<\/a>. https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/DoDzwM0gybg?wmode=transparent&amp;start=0 Former bikini model Mary Jelkovsky talks about viewing your body as an experience.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Body image threats have been <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.paid.2020.110426\">part of the COVID-19 experience<\/a> for many people. The pandemic has also seen an increase in <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.appet.2020.105062\">struggles with eating<\/a> too much or too little, preoccupation with food, and anxiety about weight and body shape.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Fortunately, there are healthy ways to manage body anxiety and cultivate a positive body image while reemerging from the pandemic.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2>1. Focus on what you appreciate about your body<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Rather than focusing on what has changed or what you don\u2019t like about your body, focus on <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.bodyim.2020.11.006\">what your body does for you<\/a>. This is different for everyone. For example, my arms allow me to hug my dogs, my legs allow me to take them for walks, my stomach allows me to digest food so I have energy and my brain helped me write this article. Your body is much more than its appearance. Appreciating your body and what it does for you is central to cultivating positive body image.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2>2. Engage with others who accept and appreciate all bodies<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Be selective with who you want to spend time with after the pandemic. Start with people who are \u201c<a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.bodyim.2020.11.007\">body accepting<\/a>,\u201d meaning they don\u2019t talk badly about your body, their body or anyone else\u2019s body \u2013 they may not even focus on appearance at all. <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.bodyim.2020.06.006\">Positive body image increases<\/a> when people engage with others who are body accepting. You can also practice being a person who shows body acceptance to others and <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.bodyim.2010.01.001\">pay it forward<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2>3. Practice self-compassion<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>People\u2019s bodies have helped them survive the trauma of a global pandemic. It\u2019s important to be kind to yourself and your body if your appearance has changed. <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080\/15298860309032\">Self-compassion<\/a> is being as kind to yourself as you would to a loved one going through a hard situation. Many studies have found that self-compassion is linked to <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.cpr.2020.101856\">higher positive body image<\/a>, and self-judgment is linked to a higher negative body image. Try to be mindful, or aware, of your experiences without judging them, and understand that others are in these difficult experiences with you.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2>4. Engage in mindful movement<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>If you are able, <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1093\/med-psych\/9780190841874.003.0009\">move your body<\/a> in ways that bring you joy and rejuvenation and help you connect with and listen to your body. Bodies and abilities are different, and what is mindful movement for someone else may not be for you. Some activities, <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080\/10640266.2020.1738909\">such as yoga<\/a>, have been shown to promote positive body image as long as they don\u2019t focus on appearance. Move in ways that help you focus on how much you enjoy moving rather than how you look while moving.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><a href=\"https:\/\/images.theconversation.com\/files\/405479\/original\/file-20210609-14856-9953zm.jpg?ixlib=rb-1.1.0&amp;q=45&amp;auto=format&amp;w=1000&amp;fit=clip\"><img src=\"https:\/\/images.theconversation.com\/files\/405479\/original\/file-20210609-14856-9953zm.jpg?ixlib=rb-1.1.0&amp;q=45&amp;auto=format&amp;w=754&amp;fit=clip\" alt=\"Person smiling and high-fiving friend while exercising\"\/><\/a><figcaption>Physical activity that focuses on how your body moves can help you connect with your body. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.gettyimages.com\/detail\/photo\/smiling-woman-giving-high-five-to-her-friend-after-royalty-free-image\/1220401267\">Luis Alvarez\/DigitalVision via Getty Images<\/a><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h2>5. Practice self-care<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s12671-017-0759-1\">Ask your body what it needs<\/a> every day. Bodies need a regular supply of fuel, hydration, relaxation, stimulation and sleep. Self-care can be hard to fit into a schedule, but it is very important to plan actions and activities that restore you to your best self.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2>6. Engage with nature<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1289\/EHP1663\">Interacting with nature<\/a> is associated with a variety of health benefits, including <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.bodyim.2020.06.004\">higher positive body image<\/a>. Activities that engage with nature, like hiking, may help you focus less on your appearance and more on how your body functions. Experiencing the beauty of nature can also help create opportunities for self-care, such as through rejuvenation and mindful movement.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2>7. Refrain from body comparison<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>It\u2019s common for people to compare themselves to others. However, when they <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.beth.2006.06.004\">frequently compare their appearance<\/a> to others perceived as more attractive, their body image becomes more negative. Body comparison can occur in many settings, and not just through social media \u2013 it can also happen in commonplace settings such as the beach, supermarket and school. When you find yourself comparing your body to others and start to feel negatively about your body, try one of the strategies above to restore a positive body image.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2>8. Avoid the diet hype<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Studies show that <a href=\"https:\/\/www.npr.org\/sections\/thesalt\/2015\/06\/01\/411217634\/in-eating-lab-psychologist-spills-secrets-on-why-diets-fail\">dieting does not work<\/a>: It is <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1136\/bmj.m696\">not associated with long-term weight loss<\/a> and often decreases overall well-being. Instead, focus on fueling your body when you are hungry with foods that provide your body with lasting energy. <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.appet.2015.07.004\">Eating intuitively<\/a> \u2013 using your natural hunger, appetite and satiety cues to determine when, what and how much to eat \u2013 is linked to health and well-being.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2>Reemerging from the pandemic with confidence<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>There are many strategies to help build a positive body image, and <a href=\"https:\/\/www.cambridge.org\/core\/books\/positive-body-image-workbook\/F926BED68CB0856D2A5536F7B13936BB\">resources are available<\/a> to help you find one that works best for you. For those struggling with an eating disorder or severe negative body image, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.nationaleatingdisorders.org\/help-support\/contact-helpline\">professional help<\/a> is the best path forward.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.bodyim.2015.04.001\">Positive body image<\/a> isn\u2019t just about feeling good about your appearance \u2013 it\u2019s also accepting and loving your body regardless of how it looks, and engaging in self-care to attend to its needs. Practice these strategies regularly to promote and maintain positive body image as you safely and confidently reenter your social world.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>[<em>Like what you\u2019ve read? Want more?<\/em> <a href=\"https:\/\/theconversation.com\/us\/newsletters\/the-daily-3?utm_source=TCUS&amp;utm_medium=inline-link&amp;utm_campaign=newsletter-text&amp;utm_content=likethis\">Sign up for The Conversation\u2019s daily newsletter<\/a>.]<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/theconversation.com\/profiles\/tracy-tylka-1238934\">Tracy Tylka<\/a>, Professor of Psychology, <em><a href=\"https:\/\/theconversation.com\/institutions\/the-ohio-state-university-759\">The Ohio State University<\/a><\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>This article is republished from <a href=\"https:\/\/theconversation.com\">The Conversation<\/a> under a Creative Commons license. Read the <a href=\"https:\/\/theconversation.com\/8-ways-to-manage-body-image-anxiety-after-lockdown-162224\">original article<\/a>.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Tracy Tylka, The Ohio State University Being able to socialize again may bring enthusiasm and a sense of normalcy \u2013 but it may also increase anxiety over how your body might have changed. I am a psychologist who has studied body image for over 20 years, and I\u2019ve seen how the COVID-19 pandemic could affect [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":44,"featured_media":25763,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[42],"tags":[10084,936,10085,10014,7689,2250,4788,8923,9365],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifeandnews.com\/articles\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/25762"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifeandnews.com\/articles\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifeandnews.com\/articles\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifeandnews.com\/articles\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/44"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifeandnews.com\/articles\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=25762"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifeandnews.com\/articles\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/25762\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":25765,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifeandnews.com\/articles\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/25762\/revisions\/25765"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifeandnews.com\/articles\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/25763"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifeandnews.com\/articles\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=25762"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifeandnews.com\/articles\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=25762"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifeandnews.com\/articles\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=25762"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}