{"id":25917,"date":"2021-07-04T23:36:00","date_gmt":"2021-07-04T23:36:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.lifeandnews.com\/articles\/?p=25917"},"modified":"2021-07-06T16:04:50","modified_gmt":"2021-07-06T16:04:50","slug":"with-support-for-bill-cosby-phylicia-rashad-becomes-just-one-of-several-deans-to-tweet-themselves-into-trouble","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.lifeandnews.com\/articles\/with-support-for-bill-cosby-phylicia-rashad-becomes-just-one-of-several-deans-to-tweet-themselves-into-trouble\/","title":{"rendered":"With support for Bill Cosby, Phylicia Rashad becomes just one of several deans to tweet themselves into trouble"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/theconversation.com\/profiles\/george-justice-166257\">George Justice<\/a>, <em><a href=\"https:\/\/theconversation.com\/institutions\/arizona-state-university-730\">Arizona State University<\/a><\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>For acclaimed actor Phylicia Rashad, July 1, 2021 was the <a href=\"https:\/\/newsroom.howard.edu\/newsroom\/static\/14391\/howard-university-announces-legendary-actress-alumna-phylicia-rashad-dean\">official first day<\/a> on the job as dean of the College of Fine Arts at Howard University. But some hoped it would also be her last.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The day before, Rashad had sent out a <a href=\"https:\/\/nypost.com\/2021\/07\/01\/howard-university-phylicia-rashads-cosby-tweet-lacked-sensitivity\/\">controversial Tweet<\/a> in support of her onetime \u201cTV husband,\u201d Bill Cosby, after a court <a href=\"https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/2021\/07\/01\/arts\/television\/bill-cosby-conviction-overturned-why.html\">overturned his sexual assault conviction<\/a>. \u201cFINALLY!!!!\u201d Rashad wrote in the Tweet. \u201cA terrible wrong is being righted \u2014 a miscarriage of justice is corrected!\u201d This prompted <a href=\"https:\/\/www.cbsnews.com\/news\/phylicia-rashad-bill-cosby-howard-university\/\">critics<\/a> and <a href=\"https:\/\/www.dailymail.co.uk\/news\/article-9748435\/Howard-Students-call-Bill-Cosbys-former-star-Phylicia-Rashad-FIRED-supporting-him.html\">Howard students<\/a> to <a href=\"https:\/\/www.newsweek.com\/phylicia-rashad-faces-calls-step-down-dean-after-bill-cosby-support-1605961\">call for her resignation<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Here, George Justice, an English professor and author of \u201c<a href=\"https:\/\/jhupbooks.press.jhu.edu\/title\/how-be-dean\">How to Be a Dean<\/a>,\u201d offers insights on the controversy surrounding Rashad.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2>Does Phylicia Rashad have the credentials to be a dean?<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Phylicia Rashad does not have the typical credentials of an academic dean. Most deans have served anywhere from 10 to 30 years as full-time faculty members. They also tend to have served as chair of their department or as an associate dean first.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>But Rashad has a wealth of relevant professional experience, which can be as important as academic credentials for a school of fine arts.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Perhaps best known for her role on \u201cThe Cosby Show\u201d as Clair Huxtable, Rashad\u2019s Huxtable character was once <a href=\"https:\/\/www.spokesman.com\/stories\/2004\/may\/09\/on-the-tube-she-was-the-mother-of-all-mothers\/\">voted in a poll<\/a> as \u201c<a href=\"https:\/\/www.starnewsonline.com\/article\/NC\/20040504\/News\/605090029\/WM\">TV mom closest to your own mom in spirit<\/a>.\u201d Rashad is also <a href=\"https:\/\/www.thehistorymakers.org\/biography\/phylicia-rashad\">no stranger to college campuses<\/a>. She has <a href=\"https:\/\/www.drama.cmu.edu\/2015\/02\/20\/phylicia-rashad-teaches-master-classes-school-drama\/\">taught master classes<\/a> at colleges and universities <a href=\"https:\/\/www.broadwayworld.com\/people\/Phylicia-Rashad\/\">throughout the country<\/a>. She also served as the <a href=\"https:\/\/news.fordham.edu\/inside-fordham\/denzel-washington-endows-fordham-theatre-chair-scholarship\/\">first Denzel Washington Chair in Theatre at Fordham University<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The <a href=\"https:\/\/www.linkedin.com\/jobs\/view\/dean-of-fine-arts-college-of-fine-arts-at-howard-university-2243951620\">job description<\/a> for her current role as dean calls for 15 years of progressively responsible experience in management as well as \u201cpolitical adeptness\u201d and \u201cgood judgement.\u201d It also calls for \u201cexcellent oral and communication skills,\u201d the ability to \u201crelate well to the college\u2019s diverse constituencies,\u201d and the \u201cinclination to be a visible spokesperson for the college.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>It\u2019s hard to square that with the controversy in which she finds herself enveloped as dean of Howard\u2019s <a href=\"https:\/\/newsroom.howard.edu\/newsroom\/static\/14391\/howard-university-announces-legendary-actress-alumna-phylicia-rashad-dean\">recently re-established<\/a> College of Fine Arts. The college is to be <a href=\"https:\/\/www.nbcnews.com\/pop-culture\/celebrity\/howard-university-names-fine-arts-college-after-chadwick-boseman-n1268666\">named after Chadwick Boseman<\/a>, the late \u201cBlack Panther\u201d star who is also an alumnus of the school.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2>Does your book cover anything close to this controversy?<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>My book opens with the famed <a href=\"https:\/\/www.columbiamissourian.com\/news\/higher_education\/racial-climate-at-mu-a-timeline-of-incidents-in-fall-2015\/article_0c96f986-84c6-11e5-a38f-2bd0aab0bf74.html\">2015 campus protests at the University of Missouri<\/a>, where I taught from 2002-2013 and served as graduate dean from 2011-2013. In that instance, the deans <a href=\"https:\/\/www.chronicle.com\/article\/how-missouris-deans-plotted-to-get-rid-of-their-chancellor\/\">teamed up<\/a> to help oust the campus chancellor and university system president for what was seen as their <a href=\"https:\/\/www.washingtonpost.com\/news\/grade-point\/wp\/2015\/11\/09\/the-incidents-that-led-to-the-university-of-missouri-presidents-resignation\/\">weak response to student protests<\/a> regarding racism on campus.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Since deans represent the academic aspirations \u2013 and integrity \u2013 of their faculty and students, they need to speak up on matters of grave importance to the colleges they oversee. Typically, when deans themselves create controversies, particularly those associated with race, gender, sexuality or religion, they resign or are fired.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>For example, Sonya Duhe, the newly appointed journalism dean at my home institution \u2013 Arizona State University \u2013 was fired shortly after she accepted the position in 2020. Her undoing came after she <a href=\"https:\/\/www.abc15.com\/news\/region-phoenix-metro\/central-phoenix\/new-asu-journalism-school-dean-under-fire-over-alleged-racist-incidents\">Tweeted support for \u201cthe good police officers who keep us safe\u201d<\/a> on \u201c<a href=\"https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/2020\/06\/02\/arts\/music\/what-blackout-tuesday.html\">#BlackOutTuesday<\/a>\u201d \u2013 a day of protest on June 2, 2020 that followed the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.bbc.com\/news\/world-us-canada-57618356\">police murder of George Floyd<\/a>. The Tweet prompted scrutiny that led to revelations that she had been accused of <a href=\"https:\/\/www.abc15.com\/news\/region-phoenix-metro\/central-phoenix\/new-asu-journalism-school-dean-under-fire-over-alleged-racist-incidents\">demeaning students of color<\/a> at her previous institution. Specifically, it was alleged that she would tell them their hair was too curly or their complexion was too dark for them to be \u201ccamera ready.\u201d Duhe is reportedly <a href=\"https:\/\/www.wdsu.com\/article\/former-director-of-loyola-universitys-communication-program-sues-school-paper-university\/36468746\">suing Loyola and its campus newspaper<\/a> for publishing a series of articles that portrayed her as racist.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>In 2007, the University of California-Irvine withdrew an offer to have Erwin Chemerinsky serve as law dean. Chemerinsky wrote that the offer was rescinded after then-university chancellor Michael Drake told him he was \u201c<a href=\"https:\/\/www.latimes.com\/news\/la-oe-chemerinsky14sep14-story.html\">too politically controversial<\/a>\u201d for an op-ed he wrote <a href=\"https:\/\/www.latimes.com\/la-oe-chemerinsky16aug16-story.html\">criticizing a federal regulation for death row inmates<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>And Ronald Sullivan, the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.theatlantic.com\/ideas\/archive\/2019\/05\/ronald-sullivan-was-fired-harvard-does-it-matter\/589471\/\">first black faculty dean to preside over a dorm at Harvard<\/a>, was <a href=\"https:\/\/www.theatlantic.com\/ideas\/archive\/2019\/05\/ronald-sullivan-was-fired-harvard-does-it-matter\/589471\/\">fired as dean<\/a> over his work as a lawyer on behalf of disgraced filmmaker Harvey Weinstein. Weinstein is currently serving <a href=\"https:\/\/www.bbc.com\/news\/world-us-canada-51840532\">23 years in prison<\/a> for rape and sexual assault. Sullivan retains his position as a <a href=\"https:\/\/hls.harvard.edu\/faculty\/directory\/10870\/Sullivan\">tenured faculty member<\/a> in the Harvard Law School.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2>Are there any other comparable cases?<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Two recent cases that made national news are those of <a href=\"https:\/\/www.washingtonpost.com\/news\/grade-point\/wp\/2017\/05\/18\/yale-dean-placed-on-leave-after-writing-about-white-trash-and-other-insulting-comments\/\">Dean June Chu at Yale<\/a>, who was <a href=\"https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/2017\/06\/21\/us\/yale-dean-yelp-white-trash.html\">suspended and never resumed her position<\/a> over writing Yelp reviews that suggested \u201cwhite trash\u201d would particularly like a certain restaurant. Dean Leslie Neal-Boylan of the University of Massachusetts-Lowell was fired, allegedly for an email <a href=\"https:\/\/jonathanturley.org\/2020\/07\/02\/university-of-massachusetts-nursing-dean-fired-for-saying-everyones-life-matters\/\">stating \u201ceveryone\u2019s life matters\u201d<\/a> \u2013 a variation of a slogan meant as a <a href=\"https:\/\/theconversation.com\/why-is-it-so-offensive-to-say-all-lives-matter-153188\">critique of the Black Lives Matter mantra<\/a> \u2013 in the wake of the George Floyd murder.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2>Do deans have to play by a different set of social media rules?<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Absolutely. Howard released a <a href=\"https:\/\/www.instagram.com\/p\/CQxLAM-oBBh\/?utm_source=ig_embed&amp;ig_rid=3ebcb06f-09a0-422e-9dc1-f0edf93d5070\">statement<\/a> after Rashad\u2019s supportive tweet of Cosby saying that \u201cpersonal positions of University leadership do not reflect Howard University\u2019s policies.\u201d In my experience, that is a highly unusual statement and indicates deference to Rashad that might not be shown to other high-level administrators by their employers. Research has shown that college presidents use social media <a href=\"https:\/\/www.universityaffairs.ca\/news\/news-article\/university-leaders-reach-out-through-social-media\/\">to bolster their institutions but are afraid of making mistakes<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>After backlash to her Tweet, Rashad sent out <a href=\"https:\/\/www.thedailybeast.com\/howard-university-students-and-alumni-are-furious-with-phylicia-rashads-support-of-bill-cosby\">another Tweet<\/a> that stated: \u201cI fully support survivors of sexual assault coming forward. My post was in no way intended to be insensitive to their truth.\u201d Rashad also <a href=\"https:\/\/www.washingtonpost.com\/local\/education\/cosby-rashad-apology\/2021\/07\/03\/1181d1ec-dc0d-11eb-9bbb-37c30dcf9363_story.html\">issued an apology on July 2 for her initial Cosby Tweet<\/a>, but it <a href=\"https:\/\/www.washingtonpost.com\/local\/education\/cosby-rashad-apology\/2021\/07\/03\/1181d1ec-dc0d-11eb-9bbb-37c30dcf9363_story.html\">has not been enough to assuage some of her critics<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Most deans and other university administrators that I follow have bland social media accounts. Their postings are mostly filled with praise for their institutions and self-praise for the great job they do with students, faculty and the community.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2>How does Title IX come into play here?<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/sites.ed.gov\/titleix\/\">Title IX<\/a> of the Educational Amendments of 1972 prohibits discrimination in American higher education. This includes sexual harassment and assault. Most universities, <a href=\"https:\/\/www2.howard.edu\/title-ix\/officers\">including Howard<\/a>, employ Title IX administrators who advise campus leadership and conduct investigations on campus. <a href=\"https:\/\/dailynorthwestern.com\/2020\/05\/10\/sports\/new-title-ix-regulations-no-longer-require-mandatory-reporting-in-colleges\/\">Until 2020<\/a>, federal law required leaders to be \u201cmandatory reporters\u201d who must pass along any information about possible incidents of harassment. Howard\u2019s policy includes deans in the category of \u201c<a href=\"http:\/\/dev.www2.howard.edu\/title-ix\/home\">responsible employees<\/a>,\u201d who are \u201cexpected\u201d to report incidents to the Title IX office. Many of these incidents at universities relate to sexual matters among faculty and students, often with complicated power dynamics. As a \u201cresponsible employee,\u201d and as leader of the School of Fine Arts, Rashad practically and symbolically represents the university\u2019s compliance with Title IX. To her critics, her support of Cosby calls into question her ability to carry out that role.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>This is a particularly important issue at Howard, where in 2016 students protested against the university\u2019s <a href=\"https:\/\/www.washingtonpost.com\/news\/grade-point\/wp\/2016\/03\/22\/howard-u-students-protest-saying-victims-of-sexual-assault-deserve-better-treatment\/\">perceived inaction over sexual assault on campus<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>[<em>Over 100,000 readers rely on The Conversation\u2019s newsletter to understand the world.<\/em> <a href=\"https:\/\/theconversation.com\/us\/newsletters\/the-daily-3?utm_source=TCUS&amp;utm_medium=inline-link&amp;utm_campaign=newsletter-text&amp;utm_content=100Ksignup\">Sign up today<\/a>.]<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2>What factors will affect Rashad\u2019s fate?<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>As my book describes, her role as dean will involve hiring faculty, attracting students and working with the community. This includes raising funds to support the work of her school and the university at large. Prior to the Cosby controversy, Rashad may have been well-positioned to do these things based on her experiences and stature. But amid <a href=\"https:\/\/www.nbcnewyork.com\/news\/national-international\/phylicia-rashad-draws-critics-and-dismissal-calls-for-defending-bill-cosby\/3136773\/?amp\">calls for her ouster<\/a>, it remains to be seen whether the strengths she brings to the position will outweigh this controversy.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/theconversation.com\/profiles\/george-justice-166257\">George Justice<\/a>, Professor of English, <em><a href=\"https:\/\/theconversation.com\/institutions\/arizona-state-university-730\">Arizona State University<\/a><\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>This article is republished from <a href=\"https:\/\/theconversation.com\">The Conversation<\/a> under a Creative Commons license. Read the <a href=\"https:\/\/theconversation.com\/with-support-for-bill-cosby-phylicia-rashad-becomes-just-one-of-several-deans-to-tweet-themselves-into-trouble-163820\">original article<\/a>.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>George Justice, Arizona State University For acclaimed actor Phylicia Rashad, July 1, 2021 was the official first day on the job as dean of the College of Fine Arts at Howard University. But some hoped it would also be her last. The day before, Rashad had sent out a controversial Tweet in support of her [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":44,"featured_media":25918,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[292],"tags":[10144,3473,1517,4304,245,8131,3349,6826,10143,9851,1441,5506],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifeandnews.com\/articles\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/25917"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifeandnews.com\/articles\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifeandnews.com\/articles\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifeandnews.com\/articles\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/44"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifeandnews.com\/articles\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=25917"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifeandnews.com\/articles\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/25917\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":25919,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifeandnews.com\/articles\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/25917\/revisions\/25919"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifeandnews.com\/articles\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/25918"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifeandnews.com\/articles\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=25917"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifeandnews.com\/articles\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=25917"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifeandnews.com\/articles\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=25917"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}