{"id":27795,"date":"2021-12-04T04:29:00","date_gmt":"2021-12-04T04:29:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.lifeandnews.com\/articles\/?p=27795"},"modified":"2021-12-05T17:21:28","modified_gmt":"2021-12-05T17:21:28","slug":"why-do-couples-use-baby-talk-with-one-another","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.lifeandnews.com\/articles\/why-do-couples-use-baby-talk-with-one-another\/","title":{"rendered":"Why do couples use baby talk with one another?"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/theconversation.com\/profiles\/ramesh-kaipa-1287984\">Ramesh Kaipa<\/a>, <em><a href=\"https:\/\/theconversation.com\/institutions\/oklahoma-state-university-2062\">Oklahoma State University<\/a><\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Imagine you\u2019re strolling through a park and you overhear a middle-aged couple cooing over each other, doting over their \u201cwittle sugar pwum\u201d and \u201cbaby doll.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u201cEwwww,\u201d you might reflexively think.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Baby talk is cute when grown-ups dote on babies. But when adults converse with each other? Not so much.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/scholar.google.com\/citations?user=QzFEjNwAAAAJ&amp;hl=en\">Yet in my work as a communication sciences and disorders researcher<\/a>, I\u2019ve come across studies showing that <a href=\"http:\/\/archive.boston.com\/lifestyle\/health\/articles\/2012\/02\/06\/looking_for_love\/\">as many as two-thirds of couples use romantic baby talk<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>It may sound strange and elicit cringes, but it\u2019s no disorder.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>So why do couples do it?<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>First, it\u2019s important to understand what, exactly, I mean by \u201cbaby talk.\u201d It\u2019s not how babies talk to one another. It\u2019s the exaggerated pitch, tempo and intonation that parents use when talking to their little ones \u2013 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.princeton.edu\/news\/2017\/10\/12\/uncovering-sound-motherese-baby-talk-across-languages\">what linguists call<\/a> \u201cmotherese\u201d or \u201cparentese.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>According to speech and hearing expert <a href=\"http:\/\/ilabs.uw.edu\/institute-faculty\/bio\/i-labs-patricia-k-kuhl-phd\">Patricia Kuhl<\/a>, this special style of speaking facilitates social interactions with babies, helping them learn how to communicate. And it isn\u2019t a phenomenon just in English. Speakers in every culture and every language will change their pitch and exaggerate their intonation when communicating with babies.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.jstor.org\/stable\/pdf\/26046469.pdf\">Research has shown<\/a> that this style of speaking actually triggers the release of neurotransmitters that motivate infants to learn.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>However, in the case of romance, this style of speech is less about learning and more about affection.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>According to the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.tandfonline.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1080\/10570310309374758\">affection exchange theory<\/a>, which was proposed by the communication researcher Kory Floyd, specific vocal behaviors signal affection. These include the use of a high pitch, exaggerated intonation and a soft voice \u2013 traits that just so happen to overlap with the way most people talk to babies.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>But there\u2019s another side to the phenomenon: the formation of a special linguistic landscape that\u2019s walled off from the rest of the world, a space for couples to express themselves that\u2019s free from the complexities and customs of routine adult conversations.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The use of \u201cidiosyncratic,\u201d or personalized, communication <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/0265407593104009\">is an important aspect of close friendships and romantic relationships<\/a>. A bystander listening in might be flummoxed. But to the couple, it\u2019s a sign of their bond \u2013 a boundary that sets them apart from everyone else. Pet names like \u201csweet pie\u201d and \u201cnugget\u201d are a part of this, and they\u2019ve been shown to <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/0265407593104009\">signal greater relationship satisfaction among couples<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>So while adults literally going gaga for each other might sound peculiar, it\u2019s a hallmark of humanity.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>[<em>Understand new developments in science, health and technology, each week.<\/em> <a href=\"https:\/\/theconversation.com\/us\/newsletters\/science-editors-picks-71\/?utm_source=TCUS&amp;utm_medium=inline-link&amp;utm_campaign=newsletter-text&amp;utm_content=science-understand\">Subscribe to The Conversation\u2019s science newsletter<\/a>.]<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/theconversation.com\/profiles\/ramesh-kaipa-1287984\">Ramesh Kaipa<\/a>, Associate Professor of Communication Sciences &amp; Disorders, <em><a href=\"https:\/\/theconversation.com\/institutions\/oklahoma-state-university-2062\">Oklahoma State University<\/a><\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>This article is republished from <a href=\"https:\/\/theconversation.com\">The Conversation<\/a> under a Creative Commons license. Read the <a href=\"https:\/\/theconversation.com\/why-do-couples-use-baby-talk-with-one-another-171361\">original article<\/a>.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Ramesh Kaipa, Oklahoma State University Imagine you\u2019re strolling through a park and you overhear a middle-aged couple cooing over each other, doting over their \u201cwittle sugar pwum\u201d and \u201cbaby doll.\u201d \u201cEwwww,\u201d you might reflexively think. Baby talk is cute when grown-ups dote on babies. But when adults converse with each other? Not so much. Yet [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":44,"featured_media":27796,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[293,8025],"tags":[1858,147,3720,8831,9162,149,2755,459,1034,2197,1609,4424],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifeandnews.com\/articles\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/27795"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifeandnews.com\/articles\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifeandnews.com\/articles\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifeandnews.com\/articles\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/44"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifeandnews.com\/articles\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=27795"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifeandnews.com\/articles\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/27795\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":27797,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifeandnews.com\/articles\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/27795\/revisions\/27797"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifeandnews.com\/articles\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/27796"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifeandnews.com\/articles\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=27795"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifeandnews.com\/articles\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=27795"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifeandnews.com\/articles\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=27795"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}