{"id":28677,"date":"2022-02-12T03:56:00","date_gmt":"2022-02-12T03:56:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.lifeandnews.com\/articles\/?p=28677"},"modified":"2022-02-16T14:19:46","modified_gmt":"2022-02-16T14:19:46","slug":"what-the-conversation-talks-about-when-it-talks-about-football-3-essential-reads-ahead-of-the-super-bowl","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.lifeandnews.com\/articles\/what-the-conversation-talks-about-when-it-talks-about-football-3-essential-reads-ahead-of-the-super-bowl\/","title":{"rendered":"What The Conversation talks about when it talks about football: 3 essential reads ahead of the Super Bowl"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/theconversation.com\/us\/team#matt-williams\">Matt Williams<\/a>, <em><a href=\"http:\/\/www.theconversation.com\/\">The Conversation<\/a><\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The Super Bowl is all about wings. Well, it\u2019s about wings and commercials. OK, OK, it is about wings, commercials and four 15-minute quarters of broken play interspersed with moments of occasional sporting drama and a halftime singsong.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>In fact, football is about all that and much more. Over the last 12 months, The Conversation has published articles on everything from race and sexuality in the NFL to how <a href=\"https:\/\/theconversation.com\/as-u-s-football-season-kicks-off-climate-change-threatens-the-game-167036\">climate change may affect the game<\/a> in years to come.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>So if this year\u2019s Super Bowl is a little dull, or you simply want to avoid being sold a truck every commercial break, here are a few interesting reads on what is happening in the football, but off the field.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2>1. NFL\u2019s abysmal record on hiring diverse coaches<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Super Bowl LVI is taking place in the shadow of a controversy over racial discrimination in the the NFL. On Feb. 1, former Miami Dolphins head coach Brian Flores filed a lawsuit against three teams and the league, alleging a pattern of racist hiring practices.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>To George B. Cunningham, professor of sport management at Texas A&amp;M University, the legal development is perhaps hardly surprising. His <a href=\"https:\/\/theconversation.com\/almost-all-nfl-coaches-are-white-lawsuit-focuses-on-leagues-abysmal-record-hiring-diverse-coaches-176295\">article explores<\/a> the \u201cglaring absence of nonwhite head coaches\u201d in the NFL.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Cunningham notes that at the beginning of the 2021 season there were just three Black head coaches in the NFL \u2013 the same as there were in 2003.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>This isn\u2019t a result of performance; there is no evidence that Black coaches are less qualified or have worse results. Rather, Cunningham notes, \u201cbiased decision-making, organizational cultures that value similarity, and societal forms of bias and discrimination are all to blame for the lack of diversity among NFL head coaches.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2>2. An equally bad record on supporting gay athletes<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Racial gaps at the top level of coaching isn\u2019t the only disparity in American football. There is also a distinct lack of gay athletes in the sport.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>In fact, the first openly gay active NFL player only came out in June 2021. The announcement, by Las Vegas Raiders defensive lineman Carl Nassib, received widespread attention and praise.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Penn State\u2019s John Affleck writes that to \u201chave a gay player in America\u2019s most-watched sport represents a landmark moment\u201d but that it does not mean \u201cthe end of homophobia in sport.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Affleck <a href=\"https:\/\/theconversation.com\/why-its-such-a-big-deal-that-the-nfls-carl-nassib-came-out-as-gay-163228\">notes the case<\/a> of Michael Sam, a star college football player who was projected as a fourth-round draft pick heading into 2014. But after confirming in interviews that he was gay, he slid to a sixth-round projection. Ultimately, \u201che was not selected until the 249th pick overall \u2013 eighth to last \u2013 in the final round of the draft,\u201d Affleck writes.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Barriers to out athletes continue today. Affleck cites 2021 research showing that half of LGBTQ respondents to a survey said they had \u201cexperienced discrimination, insults, bullying or abuse while playing, watching or talking about sports.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2>3. Decision making away from the field of play<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Big players made big calls during this year\u2019s NFL season \u2013 but not all of them were right, and not all of them were on the field.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Green Bay Packers quarterback Aaron Rodgers made a call that was out of his field of expertise \u2013 and he was very, very wrong.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>A few days after being diagnosed with COVID-19, Rodgers offered what USC Dornsife College of Letters, Arts and Sciences\u2019s Joe \u00c1rvai <a href=\"https:\/\/theconversation.com\/aaron-rodgers-dropped-the-ball-on-critical-thinking-with-a-little-practice-you-can-do-better-172362\">described as<\/a> \u201ca smorgasbord of pandemic misinformation and conspiracy theories\u201d defending his decision to skip the COVID-19 vaccine.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>As someone who studies how people think, \u00c1rvai was also intrigued by Rodgers\u2019s claim that his position on vaccination was due to his being \u201ca critical thinker.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>To \u00c1rvai, critical thinking is not \u201csome after-the-fact justification someone makes to convince others \u2013 or themselves \u2013 that their opinions or behaviors are sound.\u201d Rather, it is a \u201cpattern of behaviors that happen before someone makes a judgment, like coming to the conclusion that something is risky.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>He outlines three ingredients for critical thinking:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol><li>Acknowledging when to balance instinctive reactions with the need for a heavier psychological lift.<\/li><li>Following basic principles regarding information and being willing to change your mind in response to new insights.<\/li><li>Recognizing when it is time to look for experts to help.<\/li><\/ol>\n\n\n\n<p>\u201cUnfortunately, Aaron Rodgers is far from alone when it comes to poor critical thinking,\u201d \u00c1rvai laments.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/theconversation.com\/us\/team#matt-williams\">Matt Williams<\/a>, Breaking News Editor, <em><a href=\"http:\/\/www.theconversation.com\/\">The Conversation<\/a><\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>This article is republished from <a href=\"https:\/\/theconversation.com\">The Conversation<\/a> under a Creative Commons license. Read the <a href=\"https:\/\/theconversation.com\/what-the-conversation-talks-about-when-it-talks-about-football-3-essential-reads-ahead-of-the-super-bowl-176871\">original article<\/a>.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Matt Williams, The Conversation The Super Bowl is all about wings. Well, it\u2019s about wings and commercials. OK, OK, it is about wings, commercials and four 15-minute quarters of broken play interspersed with moments of occasional sporting drama and a halftime singsong. In fact, football is about all that and much more. Over the last [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":44,"featured_media":28678,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[293,8025],"tags":[11317,3982,414,2071,305,498,4389,313,155,463,11316],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifeandnews.com\/articles\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/28677"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifeandnews.com\/articles\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifeandnews.com\/articles\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifeandnews.com\/articles\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/44"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifeandnews.com\/articles\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=28677"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifeandnews.com\/articles\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/28677\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":28679,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifeandnews.com\/articles\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/28677\/revisions\/28679"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifeandnews.com\/articles\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/28678"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifeandnews.com\/articles\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=28677"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifeandnews.com\/articles\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=28677"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifeandnews.com\/articles\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=28677"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}