{"id":31514,"date":"2022-10-11T00:27:00","date_gmt":"2022-10-11T00:27:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.lifeandnews.com\/articles\/?p=31514"},"modified":"2022-10-13T05:31:42","modified_gmt":"2022-10-13T05:31:42","slug":"checkout-charity-can-increase-a-shoppers-anxiety-especially-when-asks-are-automated","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.lifeandnews.com\/articles\/checkout-charity-can-increase-a-shoppers-anxiety-especially-when-asks-are-automated\/","title":{"rendered":"\u2018Checkout charity\u2019 can increase a shopper\u2019s anxiety, especially when asks are\u00a0automated"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/theconversation.com\/profiles\/na-young-lee-660217\">Na Young Lee<\/a>, <em><a href=\"https:\/\/theconversation.com\/institutions\/university-of-dayton-1726\">University of Dayton<\/a><\/em> and <a href=\"https:\/\/theconversation.com\/profiles\/adam-hepworth-1378617\">Adam Hepworth<\/a>, <em><a href=\"https:\/\/theconversation.com\/institutions\/ohio-university-1794\">Ohio University<\/a><\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><em>The <a href=\"https:\/\/theconversation.com\/us\/topics\/research-brief-83231\">Research Brief<\/a> is a short take about interesting academic work.<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2>The big idea<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Asking customers to support a cause when they pay for stuff can heighten their anxiety. Contrary to the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.mageworx.com\/blog\/donations-benefit-for-ecommerce\">common belief that shoppers feel good<\/a> about making donations at checkout, we have found that there is a downside to such charity campaigns.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>For <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jbusres.2021.07.050\">our study<\/a>, co-authored with <a href=\"https:\/\/scholar.google.com\/citations?user=zthqavgAAAAJ&amp;hl=en&amp;oi=ao\">Alex Zablah<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/scholar.google.com\/citations?user=FkxssgMAAAAJ&amp;hl=en&amp;oi=ao\">we researched<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ohio.edu\/business\/hepworth\">how customers respond<\/a> to donation requests made by cashiers or automated checkout kiosks.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>We interviewed 60 shoppers, asking them to describe what they felt when they were asked to donate while ringing up their purchases at a variety of retailers based on their recollections of that interaction. About 40% of the words that these customers used expressed negative feelings associated with anxiety such as \u201cpressured,\u201d \u201cannoyed\u201d and \u201cconcerned about being judged.\u201d Another 7% of the words conveyed other negative sentiments, including \u201cguilty\u201d or \u201cbad.\u201d The rest were neutral, such as \u201cindifferent.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Only about 20% of the words participants in these interviews used to describe their feelings were positive, such as \u201cnice\u201d or \u201ccompassionate.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>We also conducted a series of online experiments, in which a total of 970 people took part.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>All of them were prompted to imagine that they were making a purchase, either at a fast-food drive-through or a grocery store. Half were also instructed to picture being asked to donate to a charity during checkout. The results were consistent with our findings from the interviews. Participants in the groups involving a charitable solicitation experienced more anxiety than those who only had to focus on making a purchase.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>We also found evidence that this anxiety can be relieved when customers agree to donate, but only when the solicitation comes from a cashier, as opposed to an automated request made by a computer or self-service checkout machine.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2>Why it matters<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>U.S. checkout charity campaigns raised <a href=\"https:\/\/engageforgood.com\/ccc_2021\/\">US$605 million for assorted causes<\/a> in 2020, with many donations totaling just a few cents.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Businesses that hold checkout charity campaigns <a href=\"https:\/\/www.taxpolicycenter.org\/taxvox\/who-gets-tax-benefit-those-checkout-donations-0\">collect their customers\u2019 donations<\/a>. They do not receive direct financial benefits, such as tax deductions, for raising money for local food banks or other causes.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Retailers and restaurants may expect customers to see them in a more positive light because of their engagement in charitable activity, and <a href=\"https:\/\/theconversation.com\/asking-customers-to-donate-when-they-buy-stuff-may-be-good-for-business-102298\">there\u2019s been some evidence<\/a> to that effect.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>But our study indicates that for many shoppers the results could be the opposite. For that reason, retailers and restaurants may want to weigh the risks before deciding to participate in these campaigns.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>In particular, they may want to avoid asking shoppers to take part in checkout charity campaigns at self-checkout kiosks \u2013 where machines make the ask, instead of human beings.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2>What is not known<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>We didn\u2019t look into why checkout charity might undercut a retailer\u2019s popularity. It\u2019s possible that asking shoppers to donate in front of others makes them feel pressured. Or perhaps they may simply not want to chip in and feel annoyed when the cashier asks them.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>We also did not assess whether customers know that businesses are not allowed to claim dollars donated by their customers as tax deductions.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/theconversation.com\/profiles\/na-young-lee-660217\">Na Young Lee<\/a>, Assistant Professor of Marketing, <em><a href=\"https:\/\/theconversation.com\/institutions\/university-of-dayton-1726\">University of Dayton<\/a><\/em> and <a href=\"https:\/\/theconversation.com\/profiles\/adam-hepworth-1378617\">Adam Hepworth<\/a>, Assistant Professor of Marketing, <em><a href=\"https:\/\/theconversation.com\/institutions\/ohio-university-1794\">Ohio University<\/a><\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>This article is republished from <a href=\"https:\/\/theconversation.com\">The Conversation<\/a> under a Creative Commons license. Read the <a href=\"https:\/\/theconversation.com\/checkout-charity-can-increase-a-shoppers-anxiety-especially-when-asks-are-automated-190495\">original article<\/a>.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Na Young Lee, University of Dayton and Adam Hepworth, Ohio University The Research Brief is a short take about interesting academic work. The big idea Asking customers to support a cause when they pay for stuff can heighten their anxiety. Contrary to the common belief that shoppers feel good about making donations at checkout, we [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":44,"featured_media":31515,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[277,27],"tags":[1789,1722,1725,5714,7290,3050,2197,7727,1144,1565],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifeandnews.com\/articles\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/31514"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifeandnews.com\/articles\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifeandnews.com\/articles\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifeandnews.com\/articles\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/44"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifeandnews.com\/articles\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=31514"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifeandnews.com\/articles\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/31514\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":31516,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifeandnews.com\/articles\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/31514\/revisions\/31516"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifeandnews.com\/articles\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/31515"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifeandnews.com\/articles\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=31514"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifeandnews.com\/articles\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=31514"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifeandnews.com\/articles\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=31514"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}