{"id":32207,"date":"2022-12-08T01:21:00","date_gmt":"2022-12-08T01:21:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.lifeandnews.com\/articles\/?p=32207"},"modified":"2022-12-13T15:40:02","modified_gmt":"2022-12-13T15:40:02","slug":"how-to-deal-with-holiday-stress-danish-style","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.lifeandnews.com\/articles\/how-to-deal-with-holiday-stress-danish-style\/","title":{"rendered":"How to deal with holiday stress, Danish-style"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/theconversation.com\/profiles\/marie-helweg-larsen-452648\">Marie Helweg-Larsen<\/a>, <em><a href=\"https:\/\/theconversation.com\/institutions\/dickinson-college-3288\">Dickinson College<\/a><\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The holidays often involve jubilant gift exchanges, renewed connections with family and friends, and treasured traditions.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>But the love and cheer can also <a href=\"https:\/\/www.psychiatry.org\/File%20Library\/Unassigned\/APA_Holiday-Stress_PPT-REPORT_November-2021_update.pdf\">be accompanied by a host of stressors<\/a> \u2013 chaotic travel, conflicts over COVID-19 preventive measures, difficult dinner conversations with relatives, and worries about affording and finding holiday gifts.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>This stress <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1037\/\/0278-6133.17.1.17\">can worsen<\/a> your mental and physical health. <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1161\/01.cir.0000151424.02045.f7\">Research even finds<\/a> that mortality is higher than normal during the holidays.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>How can you best find a balance during the holidays so that you are fulfilled instead of frazzled?<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Perhaps you can find balance by taking a few cultural cues from the Danes.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Denmark, despite its winters that can be <a href=\"https:\/\/seasonsyear.com\/Denmark\">cold and gloomy<\/a>, is full of people <a href=\"https:\/\/worldhappiness.report\/\">who consistently rank among the happiest<\/a> in the world.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>As a <a href=\"https:\/\/blogs.dickinson.edu\/helwegm\/\">native Dane and a psychologist<\/a>, I\u2019ll often point to Danish words that can cultivate well-being. These words can be used at any time of the year, but I think a couple are particularly useful for navigating the stress of the holidays.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2>Going above and beyond<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Understanding the Danish word \u201coverskud\u201d can help you find more balance during a period of joy and competing commitments.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u201c<a href=\"https:\/\/www.thelocal.dk\/20220516\/danish-word-of-the-day-overskud\/\">Overskud<\/a>\u201d is a noun that roughly means \u201cexcess.\u201d In an economic context it means profit, but in everyday speech it\u2019s used to refer to having the energy, willingness or resources to tackle a task or a problem.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Having overskud is generally viewed as a good thing \u2013 you might go the extra mile at work, plan an elaborate holiday party, find extra thoughtful presents or volunteer at your child\u2019s school.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Danes sometimes combine the noun with other nouns so that you might say that you can make an \u201coverskuds-breakfast\u201d \u2013 a fancy breakfast of omelettes, bacon, coffee and french toast. Or you might be an overskuds-dad \u2013 the dad who decorates cookies with his kids and their friends.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Although it might seem a bit like bragging to say one has overskud, Danes react to people describing having overskud with authentic applause and support. After all, who wouldn\u2019t want to have extra energy and bandwidth to tackle life?<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Some <a href=\"https:\/\/hellebentzen.dk\/artikel\/kropsterapi\/overskud-i-hverdagen\/\">Danish therapists<\/a> maintain that having more overskud can lead you to experience more contentment, calm and presence.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2>Your energy isn\u2019t boundless<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>And yet the holidays can sometimes demand overskud in a number of different areas: Food should be healthy but also fit everyone\u2019s preferences and expectations. Presents should be thoughtful and affordable. Elaborate decorations must come up and go down.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>How do you balance it all?<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Any psychologist will tell you that maintaining <a href=\"https:\/\/www.healthline.com\/health\/mental-health\/set-boundaries#how-to-define-your-boundaries\">healthy boundaries<\/a> is associated with better mental health.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Importantly, the word overskud is also used to clearly communicate when people cannot tackle an event, task or obligation.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Instead of saying \u201cI\u2019m swamped,\u201d a Dane might say they don\u2019t have enough \u201coverskud\u201d to go to a party or meet for a glass of <a href=\"https:\/\/denmark.dk\/people-and-culture\/christmas-recipes\/gloegg\">gl\u00f8gg<\/a>, a mulled Christmas wine. It\u2019s basically a shorthand way to say, in a nonjudgmental way, that something sounds like fun, and you would love to do it, but you simply don\u2019t have the energy.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Danes also use a verb that\u2019s related to overskud, which is a noun. They will say that they cannot \u201coverskue\u201d something \u2013 organizing a family holiday event, planning a trip or deep-cleaning the house.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Often, activities that are meant to be fun and invigorating, like going to a holiday party on a weeknight or buying presents for a fundraiser, still require a fair amount of effort. If your store of energy is empty and you\u2019d rather just stay home in your PJs, you might say \u201cI just cannot overskue doing it.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Essentially, the Danes use the words overskud and overskue to say, \u201cNo,\u201d and there\u2019s an unspoken understanding that it\u2019s nothing personal. Saying \u201cno\u201d to some things will give you the time and energy to say \u201cyes\u201d to others, so you can tackle the holidays with vigor and cheer \u2013 and be that overskud party planner, cookie decorator or gift giver, should you wish to do so.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2>The importance of \u2018pyt\u2019<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>People might want their vision for the holidays to go off without a hitch. But reality often smacks people in the face: rude strangers, long lines, decoration disasters, out-of-stock toys, piles of dirty dishes, screaming children and resentful relatives.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>You can practice letting go of holiday-related frustrations by simply saying the Danish word \u201c<a href=\"https:\/\/theconversation.com\/a-danish-word-the-world-needs-to-combat-stress-pyt-112216\">pyt<\/a>,\u201d <a href=\"http:\/\/schwa.dk\/filer\/udtaleordbog_danpass\/d_002_2_g_non-v_1316.wav\">which is pronounced<\/a> like \u201cpid.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Pyt is similar to saying \u201coh, well\u201d or \u201cstuff happens\u201d and is used to let go of minor frustrations, hassles or mistakes. Danes might say about their own behavior \u201cpyt, I didn\u2019t do a great job wrapping that present.\u201d Or they might say \u201cpyt\u201d when they sense someone else\u2019s disappointment: \u201cpyt, those cookies do look a bit funny, but they\u2019re still delicious.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Pyt is about accepting that things won\u2019t go exactly as planned, and embracing that fact.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img src=\"https:\/\/images.theconversation.com\/files\/498798\/original\/file-20221204-55824-8jvbis.jpg?ixlib=rb-1.1.0&amp;q=45&amp;auto=format&amp;w=754&amp;fit=clip\" alt=\"A Christmas tree bulb in an anvil.\"\/><figcaption>Don\u2019t let the pressure of a perfect Christmas make you crack. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.gettyimages.com\/detail\/photo\/christmas-under-pressure-royalty-free-image\/157646865?phrase=christmas+stress\">alacatr\/E+ via Getty Images<\/a><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>Having very high personal standards is a <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1037\/cou0000036\">predictor of<\/a> poor coping skills and a poor ability to deal with daily stressors. Moreover, <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080\/02783193.2017.1393711\">stress<\/a> can be mitigated by accepting imperfection as a healthy and normal part of life.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Another way to get to pyt is to focus on what really counts. Is this long line at the mall really worth ruining your day? Or is it a minor annoyance that will soon be forgotten?<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Perhaps you can take a moment while waiting to think about some of the things you\u2019re thankful for or remind yourself that you\u2019re OK. <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.sbspro.2011.10.190\">Research shows<\/a> that self-reflection and self-compassion together are particularly effective in reducing stress. Moreover, <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/0146167219853846\">self-compassion<\/a> can lead to acceptance of both your own and other people\u2019s flaws.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>One of the benefits of holiday stress \u2013 compared to unexpected stress \u2013 is that you can anticipate it.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>You\u2019ve been here before. If you don\u2019t try to do it all and don\u2019t expect everything to go according to plan, you may just end up having your best holiday yet.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/theconversation.com\/profiles\/marie-helweg-larsen-452648\">Marie Helweg-Larsen<\/a>, Professor of Psychology, the Glenn E. &amp; Mary Line Todd Chair in the Social Sciences, <em><a href=\"https:\/\/theconversation.com\/institutions\/dickinson-college-3288\">Dickinson College<\/a><\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>This article is republished from <a href=\"https:\/\/theconversation.com\">The Conversation<\/a> under a Creative Commons license. Read the <a href=\"https:\/\/theconversation.com\/how-to-deal-with-holiday-stress-danish-style-195522\">original article<\/a>.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Marie Helweg-Larsen, Dickinson College The holidays often involve jubilant gift exchanges, renewed connections with family and friends, and treasured traditions. But the love and cheer can also be accompanied by a host of stressors \u2013 chaotic travel, conflicts over COVID-19 preventive measures, difficult dinner conversations with relatives, and worries about affording and finding holiday gifts. [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":44,"featured_media":32208,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[293,8025],"tags":[387,4214,11024,149,200,9001,13084,228,13083,1692,2966,423,3171],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifeandnews.com\/articles\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/32207"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifeandnews.com\/articles\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifeandnews.com\/articles\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifeandnews.com\/articles\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/44"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifeandnews.com\/articles\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=32207"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifeandnews.com\/articles\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/32207\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":32257,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifeandnews.com\/articles\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/32207\/revisions\/32257"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifeandnews.com\/articles\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/32208"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifeandnews.com\/articles\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=32207"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifeandnews.com\/articles\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=32207"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifeandnews.com\/articles\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=32207"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}